The first human beings to perform dentistry did it in the Middle Age. Barbers in both China and France were the first human groups to carry out dental health practices. Barbers were divided into guild and lay. Guild barbers had more knowledge that allowed them to perform surgical procedures. Lay barbers were later banned by the government of France from carrying out surgical dentistry because of their limited education and training in the field as compared to guild barbers.
Besides dentistry of the Middle Ages, there is a new field of modern dentistry. In the modern age, France is considered as the origin of modern dentistry with Pierre Fauchard being hailed as the its father. The first academic institution for dentistry was opened in the US in the 1840s, which led to formation of professional organization. The field saw a lot of growth around that time as first academic degrees started being offered at the dental academic institutions.
Becoming a dentist involves several academic huddles. Aspirants need to start preparation from high school by taking dentistry-related courses like general chemistry and biology. High school prepares one for a bachelor degree in college before admission into dental school. College degree takes four years to complete, but some schools accept academically exceptional students at third year. However, this almost never happens.
One does not need to confine their choice of a bachelor degree so that it is related to dentistry. However, it is an added advantage if it is related to medicine. The advantage comes from the fact that first years of college cover a lot of medicine courses. One can send applications to dental schools after they earn the bachelor degree.
Those that get a chance to enter law school undertake four years of study. Usually two kinds of degree are awarded after four years, and the school attended determines which one. Licensing is a major requirement in all states before a dentist can start practicing. Higher academic qualifications are available for those interested.
A dentist may be privately or publicly employed. One usually reserves the choice of whether to get employed or to start their own practice. Typical work activities involve educating patients on oral healthcare, examining patients, and assessing treatment options. A dentist owes their patients the legal responsibility of providing all available treatment options available.
When patients are served, these professionals must maintain a dental record of the services rendered. Dental surgeons also manage, train, and recruit staff members when they are in charge of a facility. They lay also keep stocks of equipment and tools and deal with issues related to budgets.
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