Those in different professions cannot delegate this duty to other people such as coworkers or family. These professional reporters include doctors, nurses, daycare employees, teachers, employees of a health center that provides reproductive health services and juvenile detention as well as correctional officers among others
The Department of Family and Protective Services offers training to these professional workers on signs of child abuse and neglect to enable them detect them in earliest possible opportunity. Other objectives of the training includes scenarios where one can detect neglect or abuse, definitions of abuse and neglect, how to use the web based e-Reporting and other areas that may touch on the topic.
Various forms are recorded under law. The first is physical abuse and manifested by presence of injuries on the body of the kid. You may recognize the presence of physical abuse by bone fractures, burn marks, bruises, and sometimes death of the victim. Where the child is threatened with harm but not injured, it is still considered as physical abuse.
Sexual abuses are sexual actions performed on a child that may negatively influence the physical, mental and emotional welfare of these kids. Some of cases of sexual abuse Include; penetration of a kid genitals, folding, exposure of a senior private parts to the child, child sexual exploitation, and use of the kids to engage in prostitution.
Emotional abuse is any action done on a child that impact on their development and psychological functioning. This includes extreme punishment on the kid such as placing him or her in dark room, belittling such that it lowers his or her daily functioning and habitual scapegoating that causes them kid to withdraw from others.
Neglect on its part has several manifestations. A child may be placed in a situation where he supposed to decide on a matter bigger than his ability, either physical or mental and risks causing him harm. There could be medical neglect if the guardian does not seek medical attention for a sick child or follow up with medication causing more pain to the kid in addition to his psychological and developmental health.
Physical neglect is the failure to provide the basic needs such as food, clothing, and shelter to the child. It also includes exposure to situations at home that may be a threat to the safety of the child. Other cases of neglect include abandonment of the kid, failing to protect them, and failure to accept parental responsibility.
Anyone can take an online training on how to identify these cases. For the professionals mentioned above and many others, this training is periodically provided at their institutions as they are likely to contact the children easier than the general public.
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