Unemployment is a common problem all around the world. The factors leading to unemployment especially among the youth are common factors. This article discusses the cause of youth unemployment in South Africa and how they can be solved.
Most factories and industries are set up in urban places and most job openings are found in the city. A large population of the people live outside from the city thus accessing their job areas is hard. They shy away from work, as they will spend more than a quarter of the salary commuting between their homes and the place of work.
The other cause of unemployment is location and travel. A large number of citizens live far from their place of work. There is no cheap means of transport that the large workforce can use to reach where they work. The cost of travel is also high thus; they cannot work and spend three quarters of the salary on travel.
High poverty level is another major cause of unemployment in Africa Leave alone South Africa. Poverty keeps away the people from humble begging far away from school. These people cannot afford to raise money to pay for a diploma or degree course. They end up staying at home and get discouraged about life. In addition, these courses are very expensive so if you do not have the money to pay for them, you will have to settle for less marketable courses such as a certificate.
The other cause is shortage of the right skills. South Africa as a country has a lot of manufacturing and underdeveloped agricultural sector. The reason for this is the people do not have the right skills to work in these said places. The companies are forced to look for a qualified employee from another country. This leads to brain drain and other effects.
Social cultural issues such as drug abuse and prostitution are also to blame. In South Africa drug abuse and prostitution is rampant. The reason for this is that the older generation lacked jobs and engaged in the said vices to earn money. Therefore, the young people indulge in particular vices since everyone is doing it due to lack of jobs.
Unrealistic expectations among the youth have discouraged much form getting a job. This has in turn led to many youths quitting or not applying for jobs. For example, most college graduates believe that they should earn a high salary as they start working for a company. The truth of the matter is that companies offer a low starting wage. This has frustrated the youths, as they do not want to accept the low salary first
Joblessness is common in every country in the world especially among the youth. The negative effects of unemployment are vices such as crime, drug use, and prostitution among others. The country should move to solve the situation as there as the effects are already severe. Proper training, lowering the inflation rate and making education accessible to all will solve the lack of employment.
Most factories and industries are set up in urban places and most job openings are found in the city. A large population of the people live outside from the city thus accessing their job areas is hard. They shy away from work, as they will spend more than a quarter of the salary commuting between their homes and the place of work.
The other cause of unemployment is location and travel. A large number of citizens live far from their place of work. There is no cheap means of transport that the large workforce can use to reach where they work. The cost of travel is also high thus; they cannot work and spend three quarters of the salary on travel.
High poverty level is another major cause of unemployment in Africa Leave alone South Africa. Poverty keeps away the people from humble begging far away from school. These people cannot afford to raise money to pay for a diploma or degree course. They end up staying at home and get discouraged about life. In addition, these courses are very expensive so if you do not have the money to pay for them, you will have to settle for less marketable courses such as a certificate.
The other cause is shortage of the right skills. South Africa as a country has a lot of manufacturing and underdeveloped agricultural sector. The reason for this is the people do not have the right skills to work in these said places. The companies are forced to look for a qualified employee from another country. This leads to brain drain and other effects.
Social cultural issues such as drug abuse and prostitution are also to blame. In South Africa drug abuse and prostitution is rampant. The reason for this is that the older generation lacked jobs and engaged in the said vices to earn money. Therefore, the young people indulge in particular vices since everyone is doing it due to lack of jobs.
Unrealistic expectations among the youth have discouraged much form getting a job. This has in turn led to many youths quitting or not applying for jobs. For example, most college graduates believe that they should earn a high salary as they start working for a company. The truth of the matter is that companies offer a low starting wage. This has frustrated the youths, as they do not want to accept the low salary first
Joblessness is common in every country in the world especially among the youth. The negative effects of unemployment are vices such as crime, drug use, and prostitution among others. The country should move to solve the situation as there as the effects are already severe. Proper training, lowering the inflation rate and making education accessible to all will solve the lack of employment.
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